Hello hal56,
Thanks for sharing those details. Next, we want to make sure that all relevant software is up to date. First, you’ll want to check for updates to iTunes, and make sure you iPhone is running iOS 16.0.2.
You’ll also want to check for any available Windows updates and run those.
Next, let's try to connect your iPhone to another USB port on your PC, and test with a different cable. Also, if you have any third-party antivirus or firewalls you’ll want to reach out to pause, disable, or uninstall the software, and test again.
If the issue persists, please reach out to Apple Support to investigate this issue further. You can reach out to them using this link: Apple Support
We hope this information is useful. Kind regards.