I can't sign into my apple ID on macbook

I think the use is the User Account Password for the computer versus the Apple ID Password

When I start my M1 MBA the Owner Account of this computer is all I need to input inorder to gain access to any of the Applets contained in System Preferences

If the Computer password is truly the issue and is forgotten --- >>

Reset Computer Password  for the Administrator Account Password

Intel Computer

1 - Restart computer and immediately hold the two keyboard combo Command  r 

2 - Top Tool Bar >> Utilities >> Terminal

3 - Type resetpassword as one word and no spaces

4 - Press Return key

5 - Follow the prompts and remember the New Password

Apple Silicon M1 / M2 Computer 

1 - Choose Apple menu > > Shut Down.

2 - Press and hold the power button on your Mac until you see “Loading startup options.”

3 - Click Options, then click Continue. 

4 - Top Tool Bar >> Utilities >> Terminal

5 - Type resetpassword as one word and no spaces

6 - Press Return key

7 - Follow the prompts and remember the New Password

Yes, you are correct this is not related to Computer Password and thank you 👍 for suppling the screen shot above.

If you forgot your Apple ID password

Portion of what is included from above Link

Reset your Apple ID password with the Apple Support app on a borrowed device

If you don't have an Apple device, borrow one from a friend or family member, or visit an Apple Store.

1. Open the Apple Support app on the borrowed Apple device. If needed, you can download the Apple Support app from the App Store.
2. Tap Passwords & Security > Reset Apple ID password > Get Started.
3. Tap "A different Apple ID."
4. Enter your Apple ID and follow the onscreen instructions to reset your password.

Any information that you enter will not be stored on the device.

Reset your Apple ID password on the web

If you don't have a trusted device, you can reset your password on the web—but the process might take a little longer.

When possible, the web process redirects you to a trusted device. If you'll have access to one of your trusted devices soon, it might be faster and easier to reset your password then.

Reset your password at iforgot.apple.com

1 - Mac Service & Repair - Apple Support (CA)

2 - My Support Get up to date information about your Apple products in one place including repairs, tech support cases, and much more. Sign in to My Support

The Apple ID and Password you have used to sign into this Apple Support Community site would normally be the same information for your Apple ID and password.

At least, My Apple ID and Password works on 5 Apple Devices in my stable of Apple Devices.

Does the User ( you ) have More than One Apple ID ?