Second monitor on Studio through KVM is always black

TL;DR: My new Mac Studio M4 won't send a signal to its second monitor.


I have a new Mac Studio M4 Max running Sequoia 15.4.1. I also have a Windows 11 laptop and two Linux desktop boxes. All 4 of them feed through a 4-port, 2-monitor, HDMI KVM switch so they can share my 2 desktop monitors (a 27" QHD BenQ and a 24" 1200p Dell). The Studio feeds its HDMI port into the BenQ monitor and uses a USB-C-to-HDMI cable to feed the Dell monitor (both passing through the KVM). The Windows laptop uses the same cable configuration as the Studio.


The Windows & Linux computers work just fine with both monitors. The Studio works fine on the BenQ, but it won't send a signal to the Dell. When I look in Display Settings, both monitors show up just fine. When I set the Dell to extend the BenQ, I'm allowed to move my mouse onto the second display, and I can move windows over there, but they display is always just black. If I set the Dell to mirror the BenQ, it's still black, but at least I no longer lose windows into a black hole. When I first power on the Dell, it shows a signal for a few seconds before it goes black.


I've tried a different KVM--same problem. I've tried a different USB-C-to-HDMI cable between the Studio & KVM--same problem. I've tried swapping the monitor cables so that the Dell is fed from the Studio's HDMI port and the BenQ is fed from the USB-C port--same problem--the Dell is still black.


I've tried bypassing the KVM and running the Studio's USB port directly into the Dell's HDMI port. That works fine as a proof of concept, but obviously isn't an acceptable solution because the other 3 computers need to use that monitor, too.


I tried replacing the Dell with a borrowed 1080p monitor, and that works fine. The Dell actually has no native HDMI port (just DisplayPort and DVI-D), so it instead accepts the HDMI cable through a DVI-D adapter.


What is it about the Studio that allows it to recognize the Dell monitor, but refuses to feed a video signal to it without a direct connection? Is there any kind of setting that I can change that will make this work? I don't have the cash to upgrade to a new monitor right now, especially since this setup works with every other computer I own except the Mac.

Mac Studio

Posted on May 7, 2025 8:04 AM

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May 7, 2025 8:45 AM in response to Obi-Wan-YJ

The Apple standard for its built-in hardware-accelerated displays, makes them suitable for full-motion video for production/display of cinema-quality video with NO dropped frames, and NO dropouts or partial-blank scan lines due to memory under-runs or other issues.


Linux and Windows use the "if you think it's good enough, then it IS" standard. Apple makes not apologies for its high standards and does not garbage-match other vendors.


The only way to support TWO displays (of modest resolution) on one cable out of a Mac is for the port, the cable, and the first device (Dock or display) to be a genuine ThunderBolt-3 or higher device. USB and HDMI do not have enough bandwidth (in Apple's Opinion) to support multiple displays, so the Mac refuses to use them.

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May 7, 2025 2:11 PM in response to Obi-Wan-YJ

Obi-Wan-YJ wrote:

I'm not sure exactly what you mean by that last paragraph, @den.thed. Each of my monitors has only a single HDMI input, and no Thunderbolt ports.

Most displays have at least two inputs, HDMI and DisplayPort or HDMI and DVI if they are older.

The Connect a display to Mac Studio - Apple Support article, spells out the different type of cables the you need.

I've tried hooking the Dell directly to the Mac, and it worked fine then. When I re-inserted the KVM in between the two, it stopped working again.

Not sure what model the Dell is..? Newer ones should have both HDMI and DisplayPort inputs.

To use the DisplayPort input on any display with a newer Mac, you need a USB-C to DisplayPort cable.

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May 7, 2025 10:41 AM in response to den.thed

Thanks for the link, den.thed. That web page confirms that my current cabling setup should work.


I'm sorry, but Grant's response is just FUD. I'm not rendering 8K video. This is a 1920x1200, 30 Hz monitor used to display text for software development. Apple themselves, via den.thed's link, contradict Grant's suggestion that I must connect the monitors in serial.


The Studio already correctly identifies the monitor, and it works just fine with the current cabling if the KVM isn't part of the loop. There's something about the trifecta of the Studio, the KVM, and the Dell monitor that is causing problems. If I remove any one of those three from the loop, everything works fine. Since the monitor and KVM can't be reconfigured, I was hoping that there was some sort of configuration on the Studio that would allow the Mac to play nice with others.

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May 7, 2025 10:55 AM in response to Obi-Wan-YJ

you wrote:


<< The Studio feeds its HDMI port into the BenQ monitor and uses a USB-C-to-HDMI cable to feed the Dell monitor (both passing through the KVM). >>


I read that as your connecting the Mac to the BenQ, then connecting the BenQ to the Dell.


If that is NOT what you intended, you need to clarify that language a bit more.

If we mis-communicated, that is a problem -- not necessarily My Problem or Your problem.

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May 7, 2025 11:07 AM in response to Obi-Wan-YJ

Sorry but that's not the way I read it and you're not the first to complain about this.


The switch is the problem. While the Mac can see the monitor, it can not confirm and send video out to that monitor thru the switch.


The work-around is to connect monitor directly to the Mac using one of the monitors inputs and connect the switch from the other system(s) to the monitors other input. Then switch the monitors input when you want to use the Mac or other system(s).

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May 7, 2025 12:41 PM in response to Grant Bennet-Alder

Sorry for the confusion. Here's the setup:


From the Studio's HDMI port, a cable runs to the KVM, and another HDMI cable runs from the KVM to the BenQ monitor.


From the Studio's Thunderbolt port, a USB-C-to-HDMI cable runs to the KVM, and another HDMI cable runs from the KVM to the Dell monitor.


The KVM sits in between the Studio and the two monitors, obviously. Each monitor has a separate cable path through the KVM to separate ports on the Studio.

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May 7, 2025 12:45 PM in response to den.thed

I did find another complaint of this same issue from about 2018, but that post had no helpful replies.


The Mac seems to work fine through the KVM to both my BenQ and the borrowed monitor. It's only the Dell that it doesn't like.


I'm not sure exactly what you mean by that last paragraph, @den.thed. Each of my monitors has only a single HDMI input, and no Thunderbolt ports.


I've tried hooking the Dell directly to the Mac, and it worked fine then. When I re-inserted the KVM in between the two, it stopped working again.

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May 7, 2025 1:12 PM in response to Obi-Wan-YJ

Obi-Wan-YJ wrote:

I'm not sure exactly what you mean by that last paragraph, @den.thed. Each of my monitors has only a single HDMI input, and no Thunderbolt ports.


Most third-party monitors – other than ultra-high-resolution ones that require Thunderbolt input – have multiple inputs. Since you did not identify your monitors in much more detail than to tell us that one was a BenQ monitor and one was a Dell, den.thed probably assumed that they had multiple video inputs.


That was a reasonable assumption, even if, unfortunately, it turned out to be an incorrect one.

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May 7, 2025 1:54 PM in response to Obi-Wan-YJ

there is another factor that may figure into this:


The Mac does not rely on windows-like side-loaded "Drivers" which are actually packages of resolutions and settings for a specific display. Instead, it goes straight to the immutable source -- it asks the display itself.


To get a Mac display to become active, you need the Mac to query the display, and the display to answer with its name and capabilities. Otherwise, the display will not be shown as present, and no data will be sent to the display. "No signal detected" is generated by the DISPLAY, not by the Mac.


the Mac must see the EDID answer-back THROUGH the KVM to know that a display is present. The video connection alone is not enough.

 

This query is only sent at certain times:

• at startup

• at wake from sleep — so momentarily sleeping and waking your Mac may work

• at insertion of the Mac-end of the display-cable, provided everything on that cable is ready-to-go

• hold the Option key while you click on the (Detect Display) button that will appear in Displays preferences (from another display)



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May 7, 2025 3:22 PM in response to Grant Bennet-Alder

When the Dell is connected through the KVM to the Mac, the Display Settings recognizes the model number and all the available resolutions for the Dell, so I'm assuming that we're already getting the communication that you just described. The Mac thinks that the Dell is live, and it lets me move the mouse & windows over onto that space. It just doesn't paint anything onto the screen.


I get nothing when waking from sleep. It's only when I disconnect & reconnect the cable that the monitor lights up for a few seconds, then goes dark again. I don't see a (Detect Display) button in Display Settings on Sequoia.


For the sake of completeness, I'm using a BenQ GW2765 and a Dell U2412M. They're older. The borrowed monitor (which worked) was a year-old Asus.

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May 7, 2025 5:17 PM in response to Obi-Wan-YJ

The display-name comes in with the rest of the EDID information, so the EDID seems to be working.

Modern MacOS is getting more demanding about error-free operation, and may blank the display if the link incurs errors.


HDMI cables you want for HDMI-only Displays (higher resolutions than 720p TV sets) are marked as Certified with an anti-counterfeiting tag and are labeled:


"PREMIUM High Speed HDMI cable" or that + "with Ethernet" (up to 4K at 30Hz) --OR--

(especially for 4K over 60 Hz) “ULTRA High Speed HDMI cable" or that + "48G"


Cables with No Certification tags are good for your standard 720p TV set, and not much more.


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May 8, 2025 7:37 AM in response to Obi-Wan-YJ

To expand on the connections that I mention earlier.


It looks like the BenQ GW2765 has HDMI, DisplayPort and DVI-D.

Use either an HDMI to HDMI cable or a USB-C to DisplayPort cable between the Mac Studio and BenQ.


It looks like the older Dell U2412M has DisplayPort, DVI-D and VGA.

Use either a USB-C to DisplayPort cable or a USB-C to DVI-D cable between the Mac Studio and Dell.

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May 9, 2025 5:55 AM in response to den.thed

I didn't realize that you could feed USB-C into DisplayPort. I suppose I could have gone that route initially. By now, I already own the all-HDMI KVM and a slough of high-end HDMI cables, so I'd prefer to stick with HDMI at this point. Replacing all of that would cost almost as much as buying a new monitor.


More importantly, since we don't know why the current cable path is failing, we have no reason to trust that the DP option would work any better than the current HDMI path.

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May 9, 2025 7:13 AM in response to Obi-Wan-YJ

Obi-Wan-YJ wrote:

I didn't realize that you could feed USB-C into DisplayPort. I suppose I could have gone that route initially. By now, I already own the all-HDMI KVM and a slough of high-end HDMI cables, so I'd prefer to stick with HDMI at this point. Replacing all of that would cost almost as much as buying a new monitor.

More importantly, since we don't know why the current cable path is failing, we have no reason to trust that the DP option would work any better than the current HDMI path.

You would have the same problem using a DisplayPort switch.


What I would do, is connect one display thru the switch and the second display directly to the Mac Studio.

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May 9, 2025 10:57 AM in response to den.thed

Yeah, that won't work. All four machines need to use both monitors. That's why I have a KVM switch. Honestly, the Mac is already the least useful of the four, so it'll probably just have to live with a single monitor (which will make it even less useful in my workflow). That's disappointing, but I'm not seeing any economical fix for the problem.

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Second monitor on Studio through KVM is always black

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