Wi-Fi networks and their SSIDs are not just analogous to radio stations, they are radio stations. Anyone who wants one can create as many as they want. You can't shut them down or make them disappear; only they can do that.
All sorts of electromagnetic radiation exists, everywhere, all at once. Obviously some locations are less exposed to it than others but clicking the Wi-Fi menu in an urban environment often reveals a staggering number of networks. It's amazing Wi-Fi works at all... and what you see doesn't include hidden networks that contribute just as much to the cacophony as those that aren't hidden.
A long time ago I used to advocate setting their wireless radio transmit power to the lowest level required for your use. That practice not only minimized your own wireless network's exposure to potentially nefarious intrusion, it minimized its contribution to local environmental "noise" (if a network is not usable to you it might as well be "noise") but those days are long gone. All it takes is one wireless access point radiating excess power and everyone else has to get louder, like voices in a crowded bar.
Apple removed the ability to reduce transmit power from AirPort utility a while ago, even though their devices are still capable of it. As for other routers, I don't know.
I have direct evidence that someone entered my poor network a few weeks ago and probably got bored for a while ... nevertheless I would not want to give them access so easily. I have extremely restrictive policies, really strong passwords, solid encryption algorithms and they managed to get through. Maybe for a high school experiment ( ?? LoL ) …
Be sure to change your router's device password once in a while. An astounding number of people don't bother to change default device configuration passwords ("admin" or "public" or something similar). That's not to be confused with your wireless network password. Some routers have firmware that can be modified... a hacker's paradise. Anything goes.