Try the following in order as needed:
1 - launch your library with the Option+Command keys held down and repair the library. The try importing from the camera again.
2 - as a test launch Photos with the Option key held down and create a new, test library. Test the import from your camera again. Does it? This tells us if the problem is limited to your current library or is more wide spread. If successful close the test library, open your original library and try the camera import again.
3 - boot into Safe Mode according to How to use safe mode on your Mac and test to see if the problem persists. Reboot normally and test again.
NOTE 1: Safe Mode boot can take up to 2 - 3 minutes as it's doing the following;
• Verifies your startup disk and attempts to repair directory issues, if needed
• Loads only required kernel extensions (prevents 3rd party kernel/extensions from loading)
• Prevents Startup Items and Login Items from opening automatically
• Disables user-installed fonts
• Deletes font caches, kernel cache, and other system cache files
Note 2: if you have a wireless keyboard with rechargeable batteries connect it with its charging cable before booting into Safe Mode. This makes it act as a wired keyboard as will assure a successful boot into Safe Mode.