Get rid of macOS Install Data in a sealed system volume.
Many people found this folder, of somewhat mysterious origin but often occupying ~ 10 GB or more storage, in the sealed system volume. As of early 2024, it was said it was not needed, but had no advice about how to get rid of it.
How do i remove macOS Install data - Apple Community
I can't comment on other OS versions, but in Ventura 13.6.9, that locked folder could not be removed as a single item, but its storage-occupying contents could be moved to Trash, leaving only the original folder, with a 0 byte "Locked files" folder inside.
- Essentially gone, declaring victory and moving on...
MacBook Pro 16″