How did you recover your files to the new laptop - from what kind of backup? Not sure it matters, but might be useful to know
Basically, though...if you were running Windows 11 ARM in a Parallels VM in macOS on Apple Silicon, or something like that, and you recovered a backup of that onto an Intel computer, then you are now trying to run an ARM compatible guest OS on an Intel host...which cannot work.
You need to reinstall Windows 11 (Intel version) onto a new guest OS and transfer the Windows 11 license (might need MS support for that). As for then getting the data off your existing ARM image...you should be able to get into the virtual hard disk and move files...but you might need to consult the Parallels community or Parallels support for that. I have a sense of how to do that - but my tolerance for risk and data loss might be higher than yours and it's advice outside my comfort range for giving.