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Macbook Air M2 2022 Battery Health 89% after 105 cycles

I bought this MacBook Air in February 2023, and throughout the entire year, the battery health was above 95%. However, from November onwards, the battery health has constantly gone down and now it is at 89%. Using coconut battery shows that the battery health is actually 84%. This shouldn't happen if it should only reach 80% after 1000 cycles. I have AppleCare+ and I am thinking of replacing the battery. Any thoughts? What should I do?

MacBook Air, macOS 14.0

Posted on Dec 29, 2023 6:55 PM

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Question marked as Top-ranking reply

Posted on Dec 29, 2023 7:17 PM

Apple will not replace a battery unless it is below 80% of its maximum capacity. They will not be interested in "Coconut Battery" either.


There is nothing wrong with that battery.

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10 replies

Dec 31, 2023 9:01 PM in response to Amspy123

Amspy123 wrote:

Still, 89% after 105 cycles seems like a great decrease if it should only reach 80% or below after 1000 cycles. At this rate, the battery health would drop below 80% in a few months. I guess I'll change it when it does.

No, Battery Charge Cycles is irrelevant for determining battery health unless the charge cycles are nearing 1,000 cycles which would indicate a well used battery.


With Apple Silicon Macs, macOS now reports on the Battery's Maximum Capacity Percentage just like Coconut Battery reports (FCC or Full Charge Capacity). Coconut Battery does have a logging feature which may show some of the FCC fluctuations mentioned by @John Galt.


Unfortunately Apple made significant changes under the hood where it provides some of the lower level battery details such as the FCC value. I am in the process of writing a custom script to retrieve this information since the easy to use built-in macOS utility I used with Intel Macs now only reports Apple's own Maximum Capacity percentage which is not detailed enough for my testing of the batteries. The only remaining built-in macOS utility providing the FCC information actually provides several different values that at first appear to be the FCC value, but in fact I have had to calculate the FCC value from a coded value to get the real value which matches with what macOS is reporting with the Maximum Capacity percentage. I'm guessing that Coconut Battery may be utilizing one of the other incorrect values...which may explain the huge discrepancy shown. Unfortunately I don't have access to my custom script at the moment to verify & compare Coconut Battery's results. I'm still trying to make sense of this new mess to make sure I'm using the correct value to monitor the battery's FCC value since there is absolutely no documentation on it.


As @John Galt mentioned, Apple won't replace the battery until the Maximum Capacity has dropped somewhere between 77% - 80% (I think with more recent laptops, the number is now closer to 77%). When macOS reports the Battery Condition as "Service Recommended", then Apple will replace the battery for you, or if the Apple Diagnostics report a battery failure. If the Battery Cycle Count is below 1,000 cycles during the warranty period, then Apple will replace the battery for free under warranty. If the battery cycles are about 1,000, then you would need to pay for the battery replacement even under warranty since the battery is considered a consumable item with a limited life span of 1,000 charge cycles.


I wrote some technical details about the Apple batteries and their Maximum Capacity value in this other forum post here:

Battery Health draining fast - Apple Community


Edit: Until it can be proven that Coconut Battery's values are correct, you should only rely on the Maximum Capacity as reported by macOS for the health assessment of the battery. As shown in your screenshots, Apple is reporting the FCC aka Maximum Capacity at 89% of the original Design Capacity. This would place the FCC value at about 4,061 mAh since I believe Coconut Battery is most likely reporting the Design Capacity correctly.

4,563  *  .89 =  4,061


I don't recall any issues retrieving the Design Capacity so I believe Coconut Battery is accurately reporting the Design Capacity. I am comparing my results to those on an Intel Mac to confirm I am retrieving the proper values since I can utilize the less built-in utility on the Intel Macs for comparison.


It is possible the FCC value Coconut Battery is retrieving is for the lowest value encountered, so that may show how the battery's FCC is fluctuating. Unfortunately it has been months since I last worked on my script and analyzed any Apple Silicon Batteries.



Jan 9, 2024 5:46 AM in response to Amspy123

Nothing magical happens at 77% or 80% or any other maximum charge capacity. Replace it when it no longer works long enough for your needs.


The Mac I happen to be using right now is 13 years old. It says "Service Battery" which according to Apple means


  • Service Battery: The battery isn’t functioning normally, and you may or may not notice a change in its behavior or the amount of charge it holds. Take your computer in for service. You can continue to use your battery before it’s checked without harming your computer.


It still lasts a few hours, long enough for my needs. I am in no hurry to replace it.

Dec 30, 2023 5:54 AM in response to Amspy123

Amspy123 wrote:

Still, 89% after 105 cycles seems like a great decrease if it should only reach 80% or below after 1000 cycles. At this rate, ...


The rate is not linear. Therefore it cannot be used to extrapolate a battery's maximum charge capacity to any future date.


Not only is the rate of decrease not linear, it's not even in the same direction. It may even increase a percent or two between charge cycles, although the long term trend measured over a period of months or years is down.


There is nothing wrong with that Mac's battery. Enjoy your Mac!


And get rid of "Coconut Battery". It serves no beneficial purpose.

Jan 9, 2024 5:33 AM in response to Amspy123

Amspy123 wrote:

Ok, I will just use my mac normally until it goes below 77% then I'll replace it. Thanks for the reply!

Actually, the time to replace the battery will be when it no longer provides a useful work time when on battery. If you use the Mac on battery 6-7 hours a day and you get to the point where you can no longer get that amount of work time, then it is the time to replace it. Of course if you use it longer on battery you will need to replace it sooner and if you use it much less on battery, it can last for a very long time.


The 80% that Apple quotes if for warranty purposes and your Mac won't suddenly stop working if the battery capacity drops below 80%.

Aug 18, 2024 2:31 PM in response to Kewlism

One important thing to note is that how your battery health drops is very closely related to how you charge your battery. For example if you always plug it in it before battery gets lower than 25% or so remaining power, your battery can actually hold the 100% healthiness for a long time. But if you often use it until battery gets almost 0% and charge it, your battery maximum capacity can drop 10 times faster than normal. Battery cycle count is actually not a big deal, basically all batteries wear out after 1000 or 2000 charge cycles.

Macbook Air M2 2022 Battery Health 89% after 105 cycles

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